Class A, B, or C — open HPD violations pile up fines the longer they sit, and can block a mortgage or refinance until they're certified closed.
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Most HPD violations begin with a tenant complaint to 311, which triggers an inspector visit; some come from HPD-initiated inspections targeting buildings with a history of unresolved conditions. The class assigned isn't just a label — it sets the correction deadline and the fine schedule. Class C ("immediately hazardous" — no heat or hot water, mold, lead paint hazard, no working smoke or CO detector) carries the shortest window and the steepest penalties; Class B ("hazardous," e.g. moderate leaks or inadequate lighting in a public area) and Class A ("non-hazardous," mostly cosmetic) follow with longer windows.
The part owners most often miss: HPD requires a formal Certification of Correction to be filed and accepted before a violation is officially closed, even after the physical repair is done. A violation that was fixed but never certified still shows up as open in HPD's public records — and an open HPD violation, certified or not, routinely surfaces during a title search and can hold up a sale or refinance.
Call or email for a free estimate — we'll pull your open violations and tell you what's needed to clear them.